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Home
UX Glossary
Ego Depletion

🕯

Ego Depletion

After exerting energy on a task, you may be less motivated to start another.

Similar psychology:

Hyperbolic Discounting
Fresh Start Effect
Confirmation Bias

Likely impacts:

Conversion Rates
Effort & Motivation
Input Quality
Last updated: 03/11/2026

How to utilise this in your designs

Midway through a demanding lesson, you could add a short pause that tells people how well they're doing, giving them some recovery and a reward before they carry on.

Language lesson. Mid-lesson celebration screens with characters cheering correct-answer streaks, such as "Here's to 5 in a row!", "for 10 in a row!" and "You're crushing it!". The progress bar changes appearance at 10 in a row.
Example from
Duolingo logo
Duolingo

After someone completes a first goal, try setting the next target just a small step further, not the end goal, so starting again feels worth the effort.

Learning app streak screen. A "1-day streak" milestone challenges the user to reach 3 days in a row, backed by the statistic "12x more likely" to complete a course, to motivate habit-building.
Example from
Brilliant logo
Brilliant

For a repetitive setup task with new users, consider capping it with a short time limit, so it feels quick to start and they don't tire out halfway through.

Onboarding. "What have you already seen?" challenges users to add titles in 30 seconds; "Start Swiping" opens swipeable cards marked "Haven't seen" or "Seen it", with a countdown timer dropping from 30 to 18 seconds.
Example from
Queue logo
Queue

When new users want to take on several demanding goals at once, it may help to ask them to focus on just one, rather than stacking efforts that could drain motivation.

Habit tracker home screen. A locked pop-up says "Stay focused on your current habit" and recommends sticking with one habit, with a "0 / 1" progress ring: "Keep adding reps to unlock your next habits."
Example from
Atoms logo
Atoms

If someone tries to quit partway through a tiring workout, one option is to show how few steps are left, so finishing feels like a small effort, not another task.

Workout video player. Quitting mid-session triggers an encouraging prompt, "Hang in there! You got this!", showing "15 actions left", with "Keep Exercising" as the main button and "Finish Workout" as a less prominent option.
Example from
JustFit logo
JustFit

Possible impacts

Keeping the step after a demanding one short or rewarding could raise conversion rates, as tired users are less likely to decide the final step isn't worth the effort.

As seen in:
Posthog logo
Posthog
Handoff during setup
AllTrails logo
AllTrails
Try it once

Building in breaks and quick wins between demanding tasks might help users stay motivated, rather than giving up after the first lesson, workout or setup step.

As seen in:
Duolingo logo
Duolingo
Take a break, you're doing great
Brilliant logo
Brilliant
The next realistic target

Users worn out by earlier effort may rush or skip later answers, so keeping demanding inputs short or early could improve the quality of what they enter.

As seen in:
Queue logo
Queue
Time-limited onboarding
Profile photo. A circular headshot of a smiling young man with short tousled hair and round glasses, suitable as an author avatar or user profile picture. No interface elements are shown.

Written by Peter Ramsey

Consultant to 100+ companies

Published: 05/09/2023